Child
Protection Policy
Boroughmuir
RFC - Youth Section
CHILD
PROTECTION AND GOOD PRACTICE
POLICY
STATEMENT
Boroughmuir
Rugby Football Club recognises that all those involved in the coaching or
supervision of children associated with the club have a duty to safeguard the
welfare of those children. This duty extends to the prevention of physical;
sexual or emotional abuse of children associated with the Club and shall be
applied regardless of a child's sex, race or religion.
The
Club's Child Protection Co-ordinator is Mr Alex Crawford.
A
copy of the CHILD PROTECTION AND GOOD PRACTICE document is available from the above named club official or from the Club Secretary.
The
Coach - Athlete Relationship
Coaches-
particularly of children - hold a powerful and unique leadership role, often
carrying considerable authority and status. A closeness and mutual trust often
accompany this role usually only held between parent and child. Coaches often
unwittingly or wittingly assume this power and authority, and occasionally this
influence spills over into a child's personal life. One of the challenges
coaches repeatedly face is how to manage this potential power and balance the
responsible and safe boundary between coach and performer. The challenge to do
this is exacerbated by the need for coaches to build high levels of trust from
children - particularly those involved in elite performance - to encourage them
to change their behaviour to develop the level of commitment required to achieve
their potential.
Coaches
of young children start by using their authority role to build a strong
relationship or bond. Over time this hopefully positive influence can grow to be
extremely strong and it is from this influence that trust grows.
Where
trust is given, there exists the potential for the abuse and misuse of power by
a coach. This may be as a result of thoughtlessness, negligence or occasionally
wickedness. Even the passive abuse of power by a coach e.g. by questioning
loyalty or commitment, may produce a dangerous level of conformity and emotional
dependency in a child.
By
seeking conformity and commitment to their own values and ideals, coaches may be
exaggerating the need to conform at the price of the child's own personal
development, self-determination and independence. All coaches should be able to
recognise the negative consequences of the power they may hold and the trust
placed in them, by children and parents.
COACHES
CHARTER
-
Coaches
must respect the rights, dignity and worth of every player and treat
everyone equally within the context of our sport.
-
Coaches
must place the well being and safety of the performer above the development
of performance. They should follow all guidelines laid down by the Scottish
Rugby Union and be registered on the SRU coaches' database.
-
Coaches
must develop an appropriate working relationship with players based on
mutual trust and respect. Coaches must not exert any undue influence to gain
any personal benefit or reward.
-
Coaches
must encourage and guide players to accept responsibility for their own
behaviour and performance.
-
Coaches
must ensure the activities they direct or advocate are appropriate for the
age, maturity, experience and ability of the individual.
-
Coaches
should at the outset clarify with players (and where appropriate their
parents) exactly what is expected of them and what players are entitled to
expect of their coach.
-
Coaches
should co-operate fully with other specialists (e.g. other coaches,
physiotherapists, club officials' etc.) in the best interest of the player.
-
Coaches
should always advocate the positive aspects of Rugby and never condone rule
violations or the use of prohibited substances.
-
Coaches
must respect a player's right to his or her own personal development,
independence and self-determination.
-
Coaches
must consistently display high standards of behaviour and appearance.
-
Coaches
must be prepared to complete our club's "Children's Coach Registration
Form" and follow the procedures laid down by the Club.
PROCEDURES
FOR COACHES
-
All
coaches shall comply with the Coaches Charter.
-
All
coaches shall complete the Club's "Child's Coach Registration
Form".
-
All
new coaches / organisers will be made aware of our policy on Child
Protection and Good Practice.
-
Coaches
shall follow the guidelines issued on how to deal with the disclosure or
suspicion of abuse.
-
Coaches
shall know whom their Club Child Protection co-ordinator is.
-
All
activities shall be planned to minimise situations in which abuse may occur.
-
The
coaches shall observe the following guides to good practice:
-
Follow
an open door policy in changing rooms and showers.
-
Prohibit
the use of camcorders and cameras in changing rooms and showers.
-
Allow
parents access to changing areas when appropriate.
-
Do
not participate in one to one coaching other than during a normal coaching
session and always in the presence of other coaches and players.
-
Do
not allow or engage in inappropriate touching of any form.
-
Do
not make sexually suggestive comments about or to a child, even in fun.
-
Do
not refer to a child's ethnicity, religion, gender, disability, or sexuality
in a way that is derogatory. Do not allow children to use inappropriate
language unchallenged.
-
Do
not engage in sexually provocative games or horseplay.
-
Do
not do things of a personal nature for children that they can do for
themselves.
-
Immediately
report incidents of inappropriate language, behaviour or abuse by another
Coach.
-
Immediately
report incidents of inappropriate language, behaviour or abuse by a child.
-
Parents
shall be encouraged to attend matches and coaching sessions and to accept
responsibility for ensuring their child's safety.
-
A
Good Conduct Guide for spectators and parents will be distributed with
fixture list at the start of the season and to new members.
-
A
current membership list or appropriate checklist shall be available at all
activities.
-
An
appropriate first aid kit (coaches
shall not attempt to treat injuries unless qualified to do so) to be on hand
at all activities.
-
An
Incident Book shall always be on hand to record incidents that may have
repercussions for the club, coach or player.
-
Whilst
at coaching/ home fixtures and travelling to away fixtures etc. children
will be kept under the closest supervision and, when appropriate, a
"Stay Behind" coach will be nominated.
-
Coaches
shall not meet children away from the Rugby Club situation or meeting place
without a parent or other adult being present.
Procedures
to be followed by coaches where Abuse is disclosed or suspected.
-
Create
a safe environment by:
-
Staying
calm and not rushing into actions which may be inappropriate.
-
Confirming
you know how difficult it must have been to confide in you.
-
Reassuring
the child and stressing he/she is not to blame.
-
Listening
to and believing what the child says; show you are taking the matter
seriously.
-
Be
honest and do not make promises you cannot keep. Explain you may have to
tell other people in order to stop what is happening.
-
Be
clear about what the child says so that it can be passed on to child
protection professionals. Keep questions to a minimum and avoid closed
questions (i.e. ones that can be answered by a single word e.g. yes/no). Use
open questions to encourage the child to use his/her own words. Do not lead
the child, or suggest words or ideas on what may have happened.
Record:
-
What
the child has said to you, in a legible and accurate format, in the Incident
Book.
-
Facts
and observations, not your opinion.
-
The
child's name, address, date of birth.
-
The
date and time of the incident
-
Exactly
what the child said and what you said
-
Actions
taken and contact with parents/agencies. Remember names, addresses and phone
numbers.
Ensure:
-
You
date and sign the record.
-
The
Club Child Protection Co-ordinator witnesses the record.
-
You
maintain confidentiality;
breaches of confidentiality can be very damaging to the child, family and
any child protection investigations that take place.
-
You
do not take sole responsibility.
Consult with the Club Child Protection Co-ordinator or another coach as soon
as possible, so that you can begin to protect the child and gain support for
yourself in a difficult situation.
-
You
do not contact parents if you
consider the child to be a victim of sexual abuse or at increased risk.
Procedures
to be followed by the Club where abuse is disclosed or suspected.
-
The
coach/concerned person shall conform to the Procedures to be followed by
coaches where abuse is disclosed or suspected.
-
The
Club Child Protection Co-ordinator shall consult the appropriate agencies:
i.e.
-
Social
Work Department, phone number 0131-554
4301
-
Police
phone No.
0131-441 1518
-
The
Co-ordinator will obtain the names and phone numbers of those consulted.
-
The
Co-ordinator will follow the advice given by the appropriate agencies.
-
Coaches
must be aware that they are not Childcare professionals and that the
procedures set down are to be followed immediately they suspect abuse to
have taken place. It is the role of the professional childcare protection
agencies to investigate.